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The seven gifts of the Holy Spirit is an enumeration of seven spiritual gifts originating with patristic authors,〔For example, see Victorinus, (''Commentarii in Apocalypsim Iohannis'' 1, 4 ): ''Septiformem spiritum in Esaia legimus '(Esa., XI, 2), spiritum' videlicet 'sapientiae et intellectus, consilii et fortitudinis, scientiae et pietatis, spiritum timoris Domini.'' Authors such Augustine, Hilary of Poitiers, and John Cassian all speak of the gifts with familiarity.〕 later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and four other groups of ethical characteristics. They are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, knowledge, fortitude, piety, and fear of the Lord (wonder). ==Book of Isaiah== The source of the enumeration of "seven" gifts is often given as Book of Isaiah , where the Biblical passage refers to the characteristics of the awaited Messiah, genealogical descendant of the "Tree of Jesse" identified by Christianity as Jesus Christ. The passage uses the term "Spirit of the Lord". In the Hebrew Masoretic text the "Spirit of the Lord" is described with six characteristics (wisdom, understanding, counsel, might, knowledge, fear of the Lord), and then the last characteristic (fear of the Lord) is mentioned a second time. In the Greek Septuagint the first mention of the fear of the Lord is translated as "spirit of () godliness" (''πνεῦμα'' () ''εὐσεβείας'').〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=katapi New Study Bible: Parallel Greek English Old Testament )〕 The seven Latin terms are then: # ''sapientia'' # ''intellectus'' # ''consilium'' # ''fortitudo'' # ''scientia'' # ''pietas'' # ''timor'' ''Domini''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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